If I were
God I’d spread my arms to calm the stormy waters, to stop the battle flag
hysteria that has popped up following a heinous mass murder of innocents in
church.
But, I’m not
God and I actually do have a dog in this fight. Take a look at the cover of my
novel Tangled Honor. There’s the Confederate battle flag as a
background feature at the top.
In that
context l admit that I’m conflicted. I’m more than conflicted. My feet are
planted firmly on both sides of the fence. But here I go anyway:
I probably
included in one of my first blog posts my favorite quote from southern novelist
William Faulkner: “The past is not dead. It’s not even past.” The current
Confederate battle flag hysteria is living proof that Faulkner got it right.
I don’t own
a Rebel battle flag bigger than the size of my fingernail and those are
attached to the pewter flag staffs of toy soldiers I use for wargaming the
Civil War.
I’ve also reenacted
many battles as a Confederate soldier under a full-size cloth Confederate
battle flag, and will continue to do so. Yet, I’ve never put a Rebel battle
flag bumper sticker on my car or worn one as a lapel pin of my suit. Why? Because
the battle flag makes me uncomfortable. It makes me uneasy. It makes feel like
a whiner who can’t let go of a war my ancestors lost.
Maybe that’s
it. I don’t like whiners. Our ancestor Confederate soldiers gave it their all.
As the poignant phrase goes, our Confederate ancestor soldiers gave their last
full measure. God bless them for that. I’m like the John Wayne billboard I see
nowadays: I don’t much like quitters. Go ‘til you fall, then get up and go
further. Give that last full measure.
But for all
that courage and perseverance, in the end they (we) lost the Civil War. After
150 years we southerners need to get over it and move on. Quit whining, for
heaven’s sake. That means taking down the damned battle flag from places where
it is a slap in the face of the African-American citizens of our wonderful
country. That doesn’t mean everywhere, but it does mean many public places.
Forget the
KKK and their “hijacking” of the Confederate battle flag. Those white-sheeted
goons also carried the US Stars and Stripes and big Christian crosses. The KKK
were (are) racist thugs who stole every symbol they could, so forget them.
Symbols are
powerful and important because they mold emotions, and the Confederate battle
flag has outlived its initial positive function to motivate southern soldiers
to honorably give their last full measure.
I can’t get
away from the stark fact that my Confederate soldier ancestors’ devotion was to
a flawed cause. A deeply flawed cause. Not a lost cause, but a flawed cause. The
wrong cause.
Just think
of the Confederate battle flag as the banner carried by an army forged to
protect the southern states’ “right” to secede so that the institution of
slavery might be continued and the political power of the southern plantation
planter aristocracy secured for a few more decades. That’s enough.
Come on,
think about it: What can be more flawed than human bondage, slavery, ripping
families apart? Generations of white men raping young African-American women
with impunity? White men ignoring their children borne of a slave?
Do you know
that in 1860 the US Census had three choices of race: White, Negro, and
Mulatto.
White daddies of kids born to black women were
so pervasive that a name was created for those kids. And how many of those
couplings between a white slave-owning man and his young black female slave
would have been consensual?
A word worse
than “flawed” or even “despicable” needs to be invented for what slavery did to
the white men of the south. Not to
mention the young black women, their mulatto children, and all African-American
slaves destined to lives of bondage.
How
disgusting is it to create terms like “mulatto” to acknowledge white fatherhood,
but to let the term replace any responsibility for that fatherhood, knowing he
may even profit by the young woman slave giving birth to a new infant slave
worth a $1,000, a sum that would be more like $25,000 in 2015. It may have been
the norm in the south before the Civil War, good business even, but even the
memory is despicable, abhorrent. And the battle flag is the primary symbol
connected to that aberration.
A short
rhetorical question comes to mind. One used often with great effect in movies
and books when a misguided person realizes in a moment of epiphany the great
harm his actions have caused others. I remember it best from the grand WWII
movie The Bridge Over the River Kwai
when Alex Guinness’s incredibly strong, but flawed character utters, “Dear God,
what have I done?”
Personally,
I think all of us should be asking “Dear God, what have we done?” about a lot
of wrong-headed laws and individual practices that have grown large in our
culture as aftershocks of the “peculiar institution” of slavery. Shame on us
for Jim Crow voting eligibility laws and barring the doors of our schools and
universities to African-Americans for a hundred years after the Civil War
ended. Separate but equal schools were never equal, but were certainly very
separate. Shame on us now for the ongoing
white flight from our city schools to continue the separation of our
white kids from kids of darker colors.
Looping back
to the battle flag on the cover of my second Civil War novel Tangled
Honor. I liked it when the graphic artist revealed it to me and I still
like it. I freely admit that the Confederate battle flag is a bold, beautiful
and striking design. It’s on the cover of my book because the characters are
southerners caught in the middle of the Civil War. As of today Amazon offers my book for sale, Confederate
battle flag notwithstanding.
Yet, at the
same time as Amazon posts my novel for sale, the company has pulled from their
virtual shelves all Confederate flags. As
of yesterday, the National Park Service souvenir stores located on Civil War
battlefield parks have reportedly pulled stand-alone Confederate flags from
their shelves.
I just read
an hour ago that the head honcho at the National Cathedral in Washington DC has
said the two Confederate flags included in stained glass windows honoring
Robert E Lee and Stonewall Jackson need to go.
That’s
wrong-headed too. We shouldn’t try to scrub history shiny clean and simply
erase the memories of devout Christian southerners as Lee and Jackson both
were. By that line of thought we might as well “redact” all those Bible
passages that tell the story of King David when he was less than a paragon of
virtue.
Jackson and
Lee had flaws. Both owned slaves. Yet Jackson also practiced civil disobedience
to Virginia law that forbade teaching slaves to read and write. Jackson openly
founded and operated for many years a school for slave children from all over
his home town of Lexington.
Yes, winners
of wars get to write the history books. But smart winners don’t try to erase
their opponents’ most cherished symbols and heroes.
So here it
is for me: Take the Confederate battle flag down from modern public and
government venues. Get it off statehouse lawns and off state flags. Let the Confederacy’s
first national flag serve the heritage function that is a valid historical
interest to many of us. Let the market decide where the battle flag will be
seen in the private sector.
Yes, some
people and organizations will continue to flaunt the battle flag, just because
they can. But most of us won’t. Its appearance will fade away in time.
Back to my
novels, I will say that even before the current battle flag hysteria began this
week, I had already directed the graphic artist to replace the battle flag with
the Texas flag on the sequel to Tangled Honor. My thought is the
Texas flag on the cover will add variety and attract more buyers to the second
book in the series, Redeeming Honor. Good timing, huh? I guess so. But I don’t plan
on taking the battle flag off the cover of the first book.
Phil what a profound and insightful post. I fully agree with you. Removing the flag from government buildings and license plates eliminates an implied consent/support for the hate the flag represents today. But removing the flag from historical locations diminishes the history of those places.
ReplyDeleteThank you for your post. I can truly appreciate and respect such a balanced view from someone much more immersed in that world than I.
I think this is the first statement of genuine common sense I have read from either side in this debate.
ReplyDeleteThis comment has been removed by a blog administrator.
ReplyDeletePhil, I agree and disagree with a lot, so I'll just write what comes to mind.
ReplyDeleteFirst, I believe that no matter what anyone's beliefs are on the Civil War the fact is the Southern Cross has become a symbol for regional pride. It is not--nor was it ever--a political symbol. Because that is the case, I believe it is completely up to the states and their inhabitants if they want to see it flown on or around government buildings. If you don't live in that state, you don't have a say--period.
Yes, the flag represents hate to some, but, as you stated, almost all symbols can be and are used for good and hate.
I also take issue with all the Civil War and slavery "experts" I've seen coming out of the woodwork lately. We are looking back at history through the soda straw of time. There is no way for us to completely understand the broader picture as too much time has passed. So what does that leave us? Well, people generally look for the extremes on both sides--and extremes can definitely be found on both sides.
I think everyone can agree that human slavery is an evil and dark part of American and world history. However, I think the American South gets a disproportionately bad rap. The fact is that human slavery has been around since the time of Moses and even before. In the old world (before modern industry) to have a modern state or society meant that there had to be a lot of cheap labor. There was no way around it. It was true for Egypt, the old South, and even today! In the 1800s, Asian immigrants became indentured servants and were essentially slaves to the railroads. People love to talk about some of the amazing ancient monuments, like the Pyramids. People today will look and scratch their heads, thinking, "How did they do it? Aliens? Forgotten technology?" Unfortunately no, the answer is slaves and time. In modern times, the city of Dubai comes to mind as it has been constructed almost exclusively by indentured labor (again, a form of slavery).
Now, don't misunderstand this; I am not justifying slavery. I for one am extremely grateful that we live in a modern world and that machines have been able to eliminate a lot of forced labor. Slavery is evil, and in my opinion it brings out a lot of evil in people. It puts a group of individuals on a subhuman level, one which men are capable of subjecting to incredible cruelty. But just because all men are capable of cruelty doesn't mean all men will be cruel. Slavery is just a part of our human history that we as a society have to come to grips with.
Certainly there were evil, racist, and bigoted slave holders, and as slaves were so expensive you can bet many slaveholders held strong interests in the politics of keeping their plantations running smoothly. However, we know the war was about far more than just slavery, and we both know that if it had been just about slavery there would have been many ways around armed conflict. 750,000 Southern men would not fight and die for four years for rich men to keep their slaves. Likewise, three million union men would not go to war for four years to free people to whom they all had racial aversions; I guarantee you people are not so righteous.
The North and South are divided politically and ideologically... There I said it... It was divided in the 1860's and if you look at a political map today things really haven't changed that much. There are just more states on the map and a few flip flop.---Continued on the next comment
Continued from first comment------ I feel that we, as a people, just love to attach labels of "good" and "evil" based purely on face value or as a means to justify an act such as war. Unfortunately, life is a lot more complex than that. If you're winning, someone else is losing and probably doesn't look at you too favorably. To a mouse a snake is a monster, to a snake an eagle is a monster.
ReplyDeleteBack to the Confederate flag, I don't feel like wanting to remember things via symbols equates to "whining," and I don't think they should be relegated to a museum. The more of our history we brush aside, the more we forget, and the more likely it is to be repeated.
Now on to the matter of this week's events and our country: I believe that, for one reason or another, we are all being divided. I started becoming politically active in 2008 and in just seven years I have watched our country become divided over and over at an accelerated rate between things like race, religion, region, economic and social standing, and gender to name just a few. In this week alone the government via the Supreme Court took power away from the states on Obamacare and went against fourteen states that already said no to gay marriage. Between the debate on the battle jack and the talk of gay marriage, my Facebook feed looks like the Confederates declared war on the Skittles factory! I think everyone needs to step back, take a breath, realize we don't all think the same way, and we don't all value the same things. That doesn't make us evil.
The real issue at hand here is that our society is sick. A kid senselessly murdered a bunch of innocent people in a church, and the country reacts by removing the battle jack?.. Then the nine judges of the Supreme Court decided gay marriage was constitutional for all 50 states, justifying this oligarchial act by saying that gay people get lonely if they can't marry, and that everyone needs the "intimacy and spirituality" marriage affords, without thought to what else will come to court when people cannot find those blessings that they are now "constitutionally" promised. And these are, allegedly, constitutional interpretations.
I've never read anywhere in the Bill of Rights where it describes or defines what an American's right to intimacy and romance is. So much can be interpreted from one statement--whether or not the author intended the meaning--just by nature of all people perceiving the world somewhat differently. However, when the Supreme Court rules against states on a matter that is not enumerated by the Constitution as a federal matter, it should concern all Americans. My problem is not with gay marriage now being legal, but with the fact that the Constitution can be interpreted to mean just about anything and that the states have no recourse is a scary thought.